Radio RS-1

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Link to this page

https://orbinauts.com/satellites/11085

  • Communications satellite
  • Military
  • RADIO 1
  • NORAD 11085
  • 1978-100B
  • Low Earth orbit

Current orbit

Where Radio RS-1 is on the world map, with the orbit it is flying
View on live map

Orbit began over the Netherlands

Orbit ends over the Atlantic Ocean

Past trackNext orbits

In view from you

Nobody watches Radio RS-1 go over, but a receiver still asks whether it is above the horizon. Say where you are and this card answers.

Your position is rounded to about a kilometre and sent only to the Orbinauts API, to find the pass.

No brightness has been published for Radio RS-1, so it is not a naked-eye satellite and no city page carries pass times for it. Nothing here estimates one.

Seeing it

There is nothing to go outside for: it is too faint for the naked eye. What reaches you from it reaches a dish or an antenna, not an eye.

Timeline

  1. Launch

    Launched, on the day GCAT records. Source

Summary

Over Russia LIVE

Where is Radio RS-1?

At 7:03:37 PM UTC Radio RS-1 was over Russia (56.8° N, 159.3° E), 1,702 km up, moving at 7.03 km/s and in sunlight.

What is Radio RS-1?

A communications satellite in low Earth orbit, in space since Oct 26, 1978.

Can I see Radio RS-1?

No, not with the naked eye: no brightness has been published for Radio RS-1, and nothing here estimates one; the dishes and receivers on the ground use its signals instead.

General

Operator
Moscow Aviation Institute, Student KB Iskra
State
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Built by
Moscow Power Engineering Institute
What it is
Communications satellite
Military
Yes: a defence organisation flies it
Launched
Mass
40 kg
Operating
No: its regular operations have ended
Orbit class
Low Earth orbit

From GCAT, Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue, licensed CC BY 4.0: the operator, the state, the manufacturer, what it is for, that a defence organisation flies it, the launch day, the mass, and whether it is operating. The orbit class is read from its current elements.

Latest orbital data

Position received
7:03 PM UTC
Station time (UTC)
7:03 PM UTC
Latitude / longitude
56.8° N, 159.3° E
Altitude
1,702 km
Speed
7.03 km/s (25,315 km/h)
Course
south
Light
In sunlight
Inclination
82.5°
Orbital period
120.3 minutes
Orbits per day
11.97
This orbit
1,682 to 1,705 km
In shadow
None of this orbit
In view from
Within 3,220 km of the point below it
Elements epoch
Nov 8, 2026, 8:24 AM, 8 hours old
Source
Position from Space-Track orbital elements of Nov 8, 2026, 8:24 AM, 10 hours old.

No operator publishes an ephemeris for Radio RS-1, so every position here comes from its orbital elements.

In orbit

Close approaches
No close approach to Radio RS-1 has been reported publicly in the past thirty days.

From Space-Track’s public conjunction messages; the latest report was issued Nov 8, 2026, 1:11 PM, 3 hours old. Only approaches serious enough to be reported publicly are listed: within three days and, for two bodies near the Earth, closer than a kilometre with a chance of a collision above 1 in 10,000, the level at which NASA moves the ISS.

See every close approach reported in orbit.

Launched with

Radio RS-1 shares its launch, 1978-100, with 28 other bodies the catalogue lists in orbit.

BodyWhat it is
COSMOS 1045Earth-watching satellite
RADIO 2Communications satellite
SL-14 R/BRocket body
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris
SL-14 DEBDebris

Read from the international designators of the US catalogue: the year and the launch number every piece of one launch shares. A body that has come down is no longer listed.

Beside the others

SatelliteTypical altitudeOrbital periodMassIn space since
Radio RS-11,682 to 1,705 km120 minutes40 kg1978
BlueWalker 3443 to 453 km94 minutesabout 1.5 t2022
Hispasat 30W-635,786 to 35,786 km1,436 minutesabout 6.1 t2018
Amazonas Nexus35,786 to 35,786 km1,436 minutesabout 4.1 t2023
ARSAT-135,786 to 35,786 km1,436 minutesabout 3 t2014
Astra 1N35,786 to 35,786 km1,436 minutesabout 5.3 t2011

Data and API

The current elements from Space-Track as an OMM object, epoch Nov 8, 2026, 8:24 AM, 8 hours old.

{
  "OBJECT_NAME": "RADIO 1",
  "OBJECT_ID": "1978-100B",
  "EPOCH": "2026-11-08T08:24:47.123424",
  "MEAN_MOTION": 11.96569749,
  "ECCENTRICITY": 0.00139684,
  "INCLINATION": 82.5475,
  "RA_OF_ASC_NODE": 324.9073,
  "ARG_OF_PERICENTER": 52.7267,
  "MEAN_ANOMALY": 319.529,
  "EPHEMERIS_TYPE": 0,
  "CLASSIFICATION_TYPE": "U",
  "NORAD_CAT_ID": 11085,
  "ELEMENT_SET_NO": 999,
  "REV_AT_EPOCH": 9806,
  "BSTAR": 0.00020842041,
  "MEAN_MOTION_DOT": 2.5e-7,
  "MEAN_MOTION_DDOT": 0
}