- Earth-watching satellite
- NORAD 25994
- 1999-068A
- Low Earth orbit
- Naked-eye
Current orbit
View on live mapOrbit began over the Indian Ocean
Orbit ends over the Atlantic Ocean
Sunlit since
Enters the Earth’s shadow
Passes over you
Say where you are and your own next passes appear here, the first drawn across your sky.
Your position is rounded to about a kilometre and sent only to the Orbinauts API, to find the pass.
Meanwhile, the next visible pass over three cities:
- London
- New York City
- SydneyNo visible pass in the next 10 days
How to see it
It crosses the sky as a steady point of light, no brighter than a faint star, a few minutes from one horizon to the other and never blinking. Its orbit keeps it over the line between day and night, so the hour after sunset and the hour before sunrise are the times to look, under as dark a sky as you can find. It can be seen from anywhere on Earth.
Passes over: London, Moscow, Delhi, Tokyo, Sydney, Los Angeles, São Paulo, Johannesburg, every city
Altitude
One reading a day, worked out from the elements Space-Track publishes.
Timeline
- Launch
Launched on Atlas-2 AS from Vandenberg. Source
Summary
Over the Norwegian Sea LIVE
Where is Terra?
At 8:06:07 PM UTC Terra was over the Norwegian Sea (66.3° N, 10.1° W), 701 km up, moving at 7.51 km/s and in sunlight.
What is Terra?
A satellite that watches the Earth in low Earth orbit, in space since Dec 18, 1999.
Can I see Terra tonight?
Yes: Terra can be seen with the naked eye when it passes over you in a dark sky, after dusk or before dawn, as a steady light that crosses the sky in a few minutes.
General

- Launched
- Watches
- The whole Earth: its land, its oceans and its atmosphere, measured at the same moment by five instruments
- Full picture of the Earth
- Every 1 to 2 days, with its MODIS instrument
- Operator
- NASA, the flagship of its Earth Observing System
- Mass
- about 5.2 t
- Typical altitude
- 688 to 691 km
- Speed
- about 7.51 km/s (27,000 km/h)
Latest orbital data
- Position received
- 8:06 PM UTC
- Station time (UTC)
- 8:06 PM UTC
- Latitude / longitude
- 66.3° N, 10.1° W
- Altitude
- 701 km
- Speed
- 7.51 km/s (27,043 km/h)
- Course
- north
- Light
- In sunlight until 9:09 PM UTC
- Inclination
- 97.9°
- Orbital period
- 98.6 minutes
- Orbits per day
- 14.61
- This orbit
- 686 to 687 km
- In shadow
- 27 minutes of each orbit
- In view from
- Within 1,940 km of the point below it
- Elements epoch
- Sep 18, 2026, 7:05 AM, 13 hours old
- Source
- Position from Space-Track orbital elements of Sep 18, 2026, 7:05 AM, 13 hours old.
No operator publishes an ephemeris for Terra, so every position here comes from its orbital elements.
In orbit
- Close approaches
- Close approaches to Terra are not available right now. Try again in a few minutes.
- Losing to drag
- Terra is falling about 1 m a day, read from the last 2 days of samples.
Data and API
The current elements from Space-Track as an OMM object, epoch Sep 18, 2026, 7:05 AM, 13 hours old.
{
"OBJECT_NAME": "TERRA",
"OBJECT_ID": "1999-068A",
"EPOCH": "2026-09-18T07:05:33.133632",
"MEAN_MOTION": 14.6116185,
"ECCENTRICITY": 0.00011249,
"INCLINATION": 97.9363,
"RA_OF_ASC_NODE": 307.1088,
"ARG_OF_PERICENTER": 326.1308,
"MEAN_ANOMALY": 131.7823,
"EPHEMERIS_TYPE": 0,
"CLASSIFICATION_TYPE": "U",
"NORAD_CAT_ID": 25994,
"ELEMENT_SET_NO": 999,
"REV_AT_EPOCH": 42320,
"BSTAR": 0.000052399121,
"MEAN_MOTION_DOT": 0.00000214,
"MEAN_MOTION_DDOT": 0
}