- Earth-watching satellite
- Military
- COSMOS 2024 (ETALON 2)
- NORAD 20026
- 1989-039C
- Medium Earth orbit
Current orbit
View on live mapOrbit began over the Atlantic Ocean
Orbit ends over the Pacific Ocean
In view from you
Nobody watches Kosmos-2024 go over, but a receiver still asks whether it is above the horizon. Say where you are and this card answers.
Your position is rounded to about a kilometre and sent only to the Orbinauts API, to find the pass.
No brightness has been published for Kosmos-2024, so it is not a naked-eye satellite and no city page carries pass times for it. Nothing here estimates one.
Seeing it
There is nothing to go outside for: it is too faint for the naked eye. What it is up there for reaches the ground as pictures and measurements, not as a light in the sky.
Timeline
- Launch
Launched, on the day GCAT records. Source
Summary
Over the Pacific Ocean LIVE
Where is Kosmos-2024?
At 5:39:27 PM UTC Kosmos-2024 was over the Pacific Ocean (7.5° S, 176.3° E), 19,075 km up, moving at 3.96 km/s and in sunlight.
What is Kosmos-2024?
A satellite that watches the Earth in medium Earth orbit, in space since May 31, 1989.
Can I see Kosmos-2024?
No, not with the naked eye: no brightness has been published for Kosmos-2024, and nothing here estimates one; what people use is its pictures and measurements of the Earth.
General
- Operator
- NPO Applied Mechanics
- State
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
- Built by
- NPO Applied Mechanics
- What it is
- Earth-watching satellite
- Military
- Yes: a defence organisation flies it
- Launched
- Mass
- about 1.2 t
- Operating
- Orbit class
- Medium Earth orbit
From GCAT, Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue, licensed CC BY 4.0: the operator, the state, the manufacturer, what it is for, that a defence organisation flies it, the launch day, the mass, and whether it is operating. The orbit class is read from its current elements.
Latest orbital data
- Position received
- 5:39 PM UTC
- Station time (UTC)
- 5:39 PM UTC
- Latitude / longitude
- 7.5° S, 176.3° E
- Altitude
- 19,075 km
- Speed
- 3.96 km/s (14,260 km/h)
- Course
- south
- Light
- In sunlight
- Inclination
- 64.8°
- Orbital period
- 675.4 minutes
- Orbits per day
- 2.13
- This orbit
- 19,068 to 19,175 km
- In shadow
- None of this orbit
- In view from
- Within 7,310 km of the point below it
- Elements epoch
- Nov 8, 2026, 1:19 AM, 16 hours old
- Source
- Position from Space-Track orbital elements of Nov 8, 2026, 1:19 AM, 16 hours old.
No operator publishes an ephemeris for Kosmos-2024, so every position here comes from its orbital elements.
In orbit
- Close approaches
- No close approach to Kosmos-2024 has been reported publicly in the past thirty days.
From Space-Track’s public conjunction messages; the latest report was issued Nov 8, 2026, 1:11 PM, 3 hours old. Only approaches serious enough to be reported publicly are listed: within three days and, for two bodies near the Earth, closer than a kilometre with a chance of a collision above 1 in 10,000, the level at which NASA moves the ISS.
Launched with
Kosmos-2024 shares its launch, 1989-039, with 11 other bodies the catalogue lists in orbit.
| Body | What it is |
|---|---|
| COSMOS 2022 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite |
| COSMOS 2023 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite |
| SL-12 R/B(2) | Rocket body |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
| SL-12 R/B(AUX MOTOR) | Rocket body |
| SL-12 R/B(AUX MOTOR) | Rocket body |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
| SL-12 DEB | Debris |
Read from the international designators of the US catalogue: the year and the launch number every piece of one launch shares. A body that has come down is no longer listed.
Beside the others
| Satellite | Typical altitude | Orbital period | Mass | In space since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kosmos-2024 | 19,068 to 19,175 km | 675 minutes | about 1.2 t | 1989 |
| GOES-19 | 35,786 to 35,786 km | 1,436 minutes | about 5 t | 2024 |
| Meteosat-12 | 35,786 to 35,786 km | 1,436 minutes | about 3.8 t | 2022 |
| Meteosat-11 | 35,786 to 35,786 km | 1,436 minutes | about 2 t | 2015 |
| GOES-16 | 35,786 to 35,786 km | 1,436 minutes | about 5.2 t | 2016 |
| GOES-17 | 35,786 to 35,786 km | 1,436 minutes | about 5.2 t | 2018 |
Data and API
The current elements from Space-Track as an OMM object, epoch Nov 8, 2026, 1:19 AM, 16 hours old.
{
"OBJECT_NAME": "COSMOS 2024 (ETALON 2)",
"OBJECT_ID": "1989-039C",
"EPOCH": "2026-11-08T01:19:53.038272",
"MEAN_MOTION": 2.13204648,
"ECCENTRICITY": 0.00209409,
"INCLINATION": 64.8431,
"RA_OF_ASC_NODE": 305.566,
"ARG_OF_PERICENTER": 211.9914,
"MEAN_ANOMALY": 174.2109,
"EPHEMERIS_TYPE": 0,
"CLASSIFICATION_TYPE": "U",
"NORAD_CAT_ID": 20026,
"ELEMENT_SET_NO": 999,
"REV_AT_EPOCH": 29157,
"BSTAR": 0,
"MEAN_MOTION_DOT": -4.8e-7,
"MEAN_MOTION_DDOT": 0
}