Main Space Forces Directorate
162 satellites in orbit, 0 operating.
The count is the catalogue’s as of Nov 9, 2026, 12:17 PM; whether a satellite is operating is as Orbinauts writes it where it has written when the satellite’s mission ended, and otherwise as Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue believes it, licensed CC BY 4.0: GCAT
Main Space Forces Directorate is how GCAT, Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue (CC BY 4.0), names the organisation under the code GUKOS, of Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. This page gathers the satellites it flies and those of every organisation under it, each row naming the organisation that flies it. It is part of USSR Ministry of Defense. See every satellite of USSR Ministry of Defense.
The live map has no filter that picks out exactly these satellites.
| Satellite | Kind | Orbit class | Launched | Operating | Flown by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COSMOS 1741 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1738 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 18 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1723 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1722 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1721 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1720 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1719 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1718 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1717 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1716 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-13 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1712 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1711 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1710 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| MOLNIYA 3-27 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 17 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1700 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1695 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1694 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1693 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1692 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1691 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1690 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1680 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 16 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1652 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1651 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1650 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1642 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1641 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1640 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1639 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1638 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1637 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1636 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1635 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-12 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1624 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1622 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1621 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1620 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1619 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1618 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1617 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| MOLNIYA 1-63 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1595 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1594 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1593 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-11 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 15 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1570 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1566 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1565 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1564 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1563 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1562 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1561 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1560 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1559 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1556 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1555 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1554 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1540 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1538 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 14 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1529 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1528 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1527 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1526 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1525 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1524 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1523 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1522 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1521 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1520 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1519 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-10 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1503 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 13 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1492 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1491 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1490 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1486 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1480 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1479 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1478 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1477 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1476 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1475 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1474 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1473 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1452 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 12 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| MOLNIYA 1-56 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1436 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1435 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1434 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1433 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1432 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1431 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1430 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1429 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-9 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 11 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1420 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1415 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1414 (GLONASS) | Not known | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1413 (GLONASS) | Navigation satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1395 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1394 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1393 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1392 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1391 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1390 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1389 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1388 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1371 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1366 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1364 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1363 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1362 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1361 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1360 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1359 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1358 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1357 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1354 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-8 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| MOLNIYA 1-53 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1331 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| MOLNIYA 1-52 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1327 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1326 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1325 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1324 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1323 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1322 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1321 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1320 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 10 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1302 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1294 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1293 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1292 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1291 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1290 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1289 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1288 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1287 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 9 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| METEOR 2-7 | Earth-watching satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1269 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| RADUGA 8 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1257 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1256 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1255 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1254 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1253 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1252 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1251 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | ||
| COSMOS 1250 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended |