Confirmed

YAOGAN-50 02 broke up on July 24, 2026

Published by the breakups project on Sep 3, 2026, 8:00 PM UTC, confirmed on September 3, 2026 by its pieces (12).

Download the figures (PNG)Height chartOrbit at the time shownPieces’ spread

In the news: A 38-year-old US spy satellite breaks apart in orbit

Mean altitude of every set of elements, July 9, 2026 to August 8, 2026

One dot per set · 57 sets
952.34 km952.35 km952.36 km952.37 kmJul 10Jul 17Jul 24Jul 31Aug 7Event, Jul 20 to Jul 28952.34 km952.35 km952.36 km952.37 kmJul 10Jul 17Jul 24Jul 31Aug 7Event, Jul 20 to Jul 28

Mean altitude from the mean motion of each set of elements Space-Track published for YAOGAN-50 02 (68196). The band is the time shown.

Where it was at 6:35 AM UTC

The orbit YAOGAN-50 02 was on at the time shown: one orbit from its last set of elements before the event (grey) and one from its first set after it (red). The point is where the set before put it then, 954 km up. Follow it on the live map now. The live map plays back the past 7 days, so this instant is beyond it.

The parent and its pieces

Body
YAOGAN-50 02, 68196
International designator
2026-051A
Class
Payload
Launched
March 15, 2026
Mass
1,500 kg
Orbit
954 km to 956 km up, one orbit every 104.1 min

The detector counted 12 pieces of it.

See them

Masses: data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org, licensed CC BY 4.0

How far its pieces have spread

12 pieces placed by their elements
850 km900 km950 km1,000 km1,050 km103.4 min103.6 min103.8 min104.0 min104.2 minthe parent’s periodYAOGAN-50 02, 955 km850 km900 km950 km1,000 km1,050 km103.4 min103.6 min103.8 min104.0 min104.2 minthe parent’s periodYAOGAN-50 02, 955 km
  • Highest point of a piece’s orbit (apogee)
  • Lowest point (perigee)

Each piece the detector counted, by the time it takes to go round and the highest and lowest points of its orbit, from its latest elements on Space-Track. A piece kicked forward flies higher and slower; one kicked back, lower and faster. The ring is YAOGAN-50 02 and the dashed line its period: how far the pieces spread either side of it says how violent the event was.

Why it is shown

  • What the detector saw: no step in the parent’s own orbit; it found the breakup from its pieces.
  • How it was confirmed: by 12 pieces catalogued in the parent’s orbital plane.
  • The time shown: between Jul 20, 2026, 4:53 AM and Jul 28, 2026, 8:17 AM UTC, the detector’s own estimate.

The detector’s own reasons, as it wrote them:

  • 12 fresh pieces under launch 2026-051 (100571, 100568, 100564, 100566, 100570, 100572, 100574, 100565, 100567, 100569, 100573, 100575), numbered above the catalogue's mark and first published after the cloud's first set, in the plane of 68196 (distance 0.4, 0.4, 0.3, 0.2, 0.6, 0.2, 0.4, 0.3, 0.5, 0.5, 0.3, 0.3 to the nearest plane of the launch's bodies), their semi-major axes centred 9.3 km from its, moving 4.7 m/s from it: a breakup of 68196, attributed from the pieces with no step seen on it
  • propagated back, 8 pieces converge on 68196 at 2026-07-24 05:25, sigma 5101 min, missing it by 1662.2 km; each piece's closest approach to 68196: 8 of 8 cross it in the window, their median at 2026-07-24 06:35, half of them within 74.4 h of it and three quarters within 85.0 h (robust spread 110.2 h), the pieces 40.7 days old at it
  • 12 new bodies under 2026-051 in 14 days against a background of 0.50 (2 in the year before): Poisson tail 3.2e-13, a burst
  • 12 pieces in the plane of parent 68196 (distance under 3), moving 4.7 m/s, the semi-major axes spread over 4.9 km

Source: Orbinauts.com, orbits from Space-Track. Breakups and their evidence from the open-source breakups detector; each time is credited to whoever dated it.

Its pieces in the catalogue

12 pieces of 2026-051 the detector counted, as Space-Track lists them now.

International designatorName in the catalogueCatalogue number
2026-051KYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100571
2026-051GYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100568
2026-051CYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100564
2026-051EYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100566
2026-051JYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100570
2026-051LYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100572
2026-051NYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100574
2026-051DYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100565
2026-051FYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100567
2026-051HYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100569
2026-051MYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100573
2026-051PYAOGAN-50 02 DEB100575