- Earth-watching satellite
- Military
- YAOGAN 8
- NORAD 36121
- 2009-072A
- Low Earth orbit
Current orbit
View on live mapOrbit began over the Pacific Ocean
Orbit ends over the Pacific Ocean
In the Earth’s shadow since
Back in sunlight
In view from you
Nobody watches Yaogan Weixing 8 go over, but a receiver still asks whether it is above the horizon. Say where you are and this card answers.
Your position is rounded to about a kilometre and sent only to the Orbinauts API, to find the pass.
No brightness has been published for Yaogan Weixing 8, so it is not a naked-eye satellite and no city page carries pass times for it. Nothing here estimates one.
Seeing it
There is nothing to go outside for: it is too faint for the naked eye. What it is up there for reaches the ground as pictures and measurements, not as a light in the sky.
Timeline
- Launch
Launched, on the day GCAT records. Source
Summary
Over Zambia LIVE
Where is Yaogan Weixing 8?
At 7:27:58 PM UTC Yaogan Weixing 8 was over Zambia (12.1° S, 27.3° E), 1,263 km up, moving at 7.22 km/s and in the Earth’s shadow.
What is Yaogan Weixing 8?
A satellite that watches the Earth in low Earth orbit, in space since Dec 15, 2009.
Can I see Yaogan Weixing 8?
No, not with the naked eye: no brightness has been published for Yaogan Weixing 8, and nothing here estimates one; what people use is its pictures and measurements of the Earth.
General
- Operator
- General Armaments Dept. of the PLA
- State
- China, People's Republic of
- Built by
- Shanghai Academy of Space Technology (CASC 8th Acad)
- What it is
- Earth-watching satellite
- Military
- Yes: a defence organisation flies it
- Launched
- Mass
- about 1 t
- Operating
- Orbit class
- Low Earth orbit
From GCAT, Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue, licensed CC BY 4.0: the operator, the state, the manufacturer, what it is for, that a defence organisation flies it, the launch day, the mass, and whether it is operating. The orbit class is read from its current elements.
Latest orbital data
- Position received
- 7:27 PM UTC
- Station time (UTC)
- 7:27 PM UTC
- Latitude / longitude
- 12.1° S, 27.3° E
- Altitude
- 1,263 km
- Speed
- 7.22 km/s (25,978 km/h)
- Course
- south
- Light
- In the Earth’s shadow until 7:32 PM UTC
- Inclination
- 100.2°
- Orbital period
- 110.3 minutes
- Orbits per day
- 13.05
- This orbit
- 1,223 to 1,256 km
- In shadow
- 32 minutes of each orbit
- In view from
- Within 2,750 km of the point below it
- Elements epoch
- Nov 8, 2026, 3:45 AM, 15 hours old
- Source
- Position from Space-Track orbital elements of Nov 8, 2026, 3:45 AM, 15 hours old.
No operator publishes an ephemeris for Yaogan Weixing 8, so every position here comes from its orbital elements.
In orbit
- Close approaches
- No close approach to Yaogan Weixing 8 has been reported publicly in the past thirty days.
From Space-Track’s public conjunction messages; the latest report was issued Nov 8, 2026, 1:11 PM, 3 hours old. Only approaches serious enough to be reported publicly are listed: within three days and, for two bodies near the Earth, closer than a kilometre with a chance of a collision above 1 in 10,000, the level at which NASA moves the ISS.
Launched with
Yaogan Weixing 8 shares its launch, 2009-072, with 7 other bodies the catalogue lists in orbit.
| Body | What it is |
|---|---|
| XIWANG-1 (HOPE-1) | Communications satellite |
| CZ-4C R/B | Rocket body |
| CZ-4C DEB | Debris |
| CZ-4C DEB | Debris |
| CZ-4C DEB | Debris |
| CZ-4C DEB | Debris |
| CZ-4C DEB | Debris |
Read from the international designators of the US catalogue: the year and the launch number every piece of one launch shares. A body that has come down is no longer listed.
Beside the others
| Satellite | Typical altitude | Orbital period | Mass | In space since |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yaogan Weixing 8 | 1,223 to 1,256 km | 110 minutes | about 1 t | 2009 |
| Sentinel-6MF | 1,332 to 1,344 km | 112 minutes | about 1.2 t | 2020 |
| Sentinel-6B | 1,332 to 1,344 km | 112 minutes | about 1.2 t | 2025 |
| Sentinel-5P | 826 to 828 km | 101 minutes | 820 kg | 2017 |
| Suomi NPP | 825 to 829 km | 101 minutes | about 2.1 t | 2011 |
| MetOp-SG A1 | 820 to 821 km | 101 minutes | about 4 t | 2025 |
Data and API
The current elements from Space-Track as an OMM object, epoch Nov 8, 2026, 3:45 AM, 15 hours old.
{
"OBJECT_NAME": "YAOGAN 8",
"OBJECT_ID": "2009-072A",
"EPOCH": "2026-11-08T03:45:57.147552",
"MEAN_MOTION": 13.0508664,
"ECCENTRICITY": 0.00212369,
"INCLINATION": 100.1914,
"RA_OF_ASC_NODE": 188.8946,
"ARG_OF_PERICENTER": 1.2567,
"MEAN_ANOMALY": 358.859,
"EPHEMERIS_TYPE": 0,
"CLASSIFICATION_TYPE": "U",
"NORAD_CAT_ID": 36121,
"ELEMENT_SET_NO": 999,
"REV_AT_EPOCH": 80745,
"BSTAR": -0.001174343,
"MEAN_MOTION_DOT": -0.00000422,
"MEAN_MOTION_DDOT": 0
}