Communications satellites
15,627 satellites in orbit, 13,980 operating.
The count is the catalogue’s as of Nov 12, 2026, 8:17 PM; whether a satellite is operating is as Orbinauts writes it where it has written when the satellite’s mission ended, and otherwise as Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue believes it, licensed CC BY 4.0: GCAT
A communications satellite relays signals between the ground and orbit: Hispasat 30W-6 among those Orbinauts describes. Otherwise the kind is the one GCAT gives a payload whose purpose is communications; a satellite a defence organisation flies keeps the kind, with Military said beside it.
A satellite’s kind is the one Orbinauts writes for it, else its constellation’s, else the one its purpose in GCAT gives.
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| Satellite | Kind | Orbit class | Launched | Operating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O3B FM12 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM11 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM10 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| YAMAL 401 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| DIRECTV 14 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 16 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| MERIDIAN 7 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Yes | |
| EXPRESS AM-6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 30 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| LUCH (OLYMP) | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| MEASAT 3B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| OPTUS 10 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ASIASAT 6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CHUANG XIN 1-04 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| LING QIAO | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ASIASAT 8 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 103 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 104 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 111 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 106 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 107 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 109 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM8 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM6 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM7 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM3 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| AISSAT 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GONETS M 10 (M20) | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS M 09 (M19) | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS M 08 (M18) | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AISAT | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| PERSEUS M1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| PERSEUS M2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| DTUSAT 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| APRIZESAT 10 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| APRIZESAT 9 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| EUTE 3B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SOCRATES | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2498 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2497 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2496 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| KAZSAT 3 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Ended | |
| LUCH 5V | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| ASTRA 5B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| AMAZONAS 4A | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EXPRESS AT2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EXPRESS AT1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Ended | |
| TURKSAT 4A | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ATHENA-FIDUS | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ABS 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| TDRS 12 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| THAICOM 6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 14 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EXPRESS AM-5 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2490 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2489 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2488 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| TKSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INMARSAT 5-F1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SES 8 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GOMX 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| TRITON 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| APRIZESAT 8 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| APRIZESAT 7 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| RADUGA 1M-3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| SIRIUS FM-6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ASTRA 2E | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CASSIOPE | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AEHF 3 (USA 246) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| GONETS M 07 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS M 06 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS M 05 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AMOS 4 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 7 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ES'HAIL 1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| WGS 6 (USA 244) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ALPHASAT (I-4A F4) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| PAYLOAD B | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| MUOS 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| O3B PFM | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM2 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM4 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| O3B FM5 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Yes | |
| SES 6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| WGS 5 (USA 243) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EUTE 7B (EUTE 3D) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CHINASAT 11 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ANIK G1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EUTE 117 WEST A(SATMEX 8 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| AAUSAT3 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AZERSPACE 1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| AMAZONAS 3 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M095 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M078 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M096 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M094 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M093 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M097 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| TDRS 11 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2484 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2483 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2482 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| MEXSAT 3 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SKYNET 5D | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| YAMAL 402 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EUTE 70B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CHINASAT 12 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ECHOSTAR 16 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| MERIDIAN 6 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| EUTE 21B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| STARONE C3 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| YAMAL 300K | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| LUCH 5B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 23 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 10 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ASTRA 2F | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SMDC ONE 1.2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 21 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EXPRESS MD2 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| HYLAS 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 20 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GONETS M 04 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| YUBELEINY 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS M 03 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2481 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TIANLIAN 1-03 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EXACTVIEW-1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| SES 5 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ECHOSTAR 17 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 19 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CHINASAT 2A | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| NIMIQ 6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| VINASAT 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| JCSAT 13 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| AEHF 2 (USA 235) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| YAHSAT 1B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| APSTAR 7 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 22 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| MUOS 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| SES 4 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| WGS F4 (USA 233) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M086 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M090 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M092 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M082 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M080 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M084 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| NIGCOMSAT 1R | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| LUCH 5A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| AMOS 5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASIASAT 7 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| CHUANG XIN 1-03 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| VIASAT 1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| VESSELSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| EUTE 16A (EUTE W3C) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 18 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| QUETZSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| TACSAT 4 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| EUTE 7 WEST A (AB 7) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| ARABSAT 5C | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SES 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2473 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 1A | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Ended | |
| APRIZESAT 6 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| APRIZESAT 5 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| PAKSAT 1R | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| BSAT-3C | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| KAZSAT 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SES 3 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 12 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M089 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M081 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M085 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M091 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M088 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M083 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| TIANLIAN 1-02 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 10 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ST 2 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GSAT 8 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| TELSTAR 14R | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| YAHSAT 1A | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT NEW DAWN | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| KOREASAT 6 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| HISPASAT 30W-5 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EUTE KA SAT 9A (KA SAT) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 17 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| HYLAS 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 20A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SKYTERRA 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| MERIDIAN 3 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| BSAT-3B | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EUTE W3B | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M073 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M075 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M077 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M076 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M074 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M079 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| XM-5 | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes |