Communications satellites

15,627 satellites in orbit, 13,980 operating.

The count is the catalogue’s as of Nov 12, 2026, 8:17 PM; whether a satellite is operating is as Orbinauts writes it where it has written when the satellite’s mission ended, and otherwise as Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue believes it, licensed CC BY 4.0: GCAT

A communications satellite relays signals between the ground and orbit: Hispasat 30W-6 among those Orbinauts describes. Otherwise the kind is the one GCAT gives a payload whose purpose is communications; a satellite a defence organisation flies keeps the kind, with Military said beside it.

A satellite’s kind is the one Orbinauts writes for it, else its constellation’s, else the one its purpose in GCAT gives.

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SatelliteKindOrbit classLaunchedOperating
COSMOS 2468Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
STRELA 3Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2467Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
CHINASAT 6ACommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
AEHF 1 (USA 214)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
RASCOM QAF 1RCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
NILESAT 201Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AISSAT 1Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ECHOSTAR 15Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ARABSAT 5ACommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
COMS 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
BADR-5 (ARABSAT 5B)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
COMSATBW-2Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ASTRA 3BCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SES 1Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ECHOSTAR 14Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INTELSAT 16Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
RADUGA 1M-2Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
DIRECTV 12Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
XIWANG-1 (HOPE-1)Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitYes
WGS F3 (USA 211)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INTELSAT 15Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTE 36B (EUTE W7)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INTELSAT 14Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
THOR 6Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
NSS 12Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
COMSATBW-1Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMAZONAS 2Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
NIMIQ 5Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
STERKH 2Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
PALAPA DCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
OPTUS D3Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
JCSAT 12Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ASIASAT 5Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
APRIZESAT 3Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
APRIZESAT 4Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
STERKHCommunications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2453Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2452Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2451Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
TERRESTAR 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
SIRIUS FM-5Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
MEASAT 3ACommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SES 7 (PROTOSTAR 2)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
WGS F2 (USA 204)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTE 10A (EUTE W2A)Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
RADUGA 1-8Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
TELSTAR 11NCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTE 33ECommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
NSS 9Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EXPRESS MD1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EXPRESS AM-44Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTE 28B (EUTE W2M)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EUTE HOT BIRD 13C (HB 9)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
CIEL-2Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
ASTRA 1MCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
CHUANG XIN 1-02(CX-1-02)Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
VENESAT-1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GALAXY 19Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
NIMIQ 4Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INMARSAT 4-F3Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMC-21Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
SUPERBIRD 7Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ECHOSTAR 11Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
BADR 6Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
INTELSAT 25(PROTOSTAR 1)Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 40Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 37Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 39Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 29Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 41Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ORBCOMM FM 38Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
TURKSAT 3ACommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SKYNET 5CCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
CHINASAT 9Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitYes
COSMOS 2439Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2438Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2437Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
YUBELEINYCommunications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GALAXY 18Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMOS 3Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
CANX-6Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
TIANLIAN 1-01Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
STAR ONE C2Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
VINASAT 1Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ICO G-1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
DIRECTV 11Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMC-14Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
WINDS (KIZUNA)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
THOR 5Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EXPRESS AM-33Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
THURAYA 3Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
HORIZONS 2Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
RASCOM 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
RADUGA 1M-1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
ASTRA 4A (SIRIUS 4)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SKYNET 5BCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
STAR ONE C1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GLOBALSTAR M068Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GLOBALSTAR M066Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GLOBALSTAR M070Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitYes
GLOBALSTAR M067Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
WGS F1 (USA 195)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INTELSAT 11 (PAS 11)Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
OPTUS D2Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
INSAT 4CRCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
BSAT-3ACommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
SPACEWAY 3Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
DIRECTV 10Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
CHINASAT 6BCommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
EUTE 8A (SINOSAT 3)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GLOBALSTAR M071Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GLOBALSTAR M072Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GLOBALSTAR M069Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GLOBALSTAR M065Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
NIGCOMSAT 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GALAXY 17Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ASTRA 1LCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SAUDICOMSAT 4Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 3Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 5Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 6Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 7Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
ANIK F3Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
SKYNET 5ACommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
INSAT 4BCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
ETS 8Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
MEASAT 3Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
AMC-18Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
WILDBLUE 1Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
ARABSAT 4BCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
XM-4Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
SINOSAT 2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
OPTUS D1Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
DIRECTV 9SCommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
CHINASAT 22ACommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
KOREASAT 5Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitYes
SYRACUSE 3BCommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
JCSAT 10Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTE HOT BIRD 13B (HB 8)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
GALAXY 16Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
KAZSAT 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
THAICOM 5Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EUTE 113 WEST A(SATMEX 6Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
ASTRA 1KRCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
JCSAT 9Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EUTELSAT HOTBIRD 13ECommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
SPAINSATCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
ECHOSTAR 10Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitYes
EUTE 172A (GE 23)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
INSAT 4ACommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GONETS D1M 1Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2416Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SPACEWAY 2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
TELKOM 2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
INMARSAT 4-F2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
UWE-1Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SYRACUSE 3ACommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
GALAXY 15Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
ANIK F1-RCommunications satelliteGeostationaryYes
OICETSCommunications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GALAXY 14Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
IPSTAR 1Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
EXPRESS AM-3Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
GALAXY 28 (IA 8)Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
DIRECTV 8Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
HAMSATCommunications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SPACEWAY 1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
APSTAR 6Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EXPRESS AM-2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
INMARSAT 4-F1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
XM-3Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
XTAR-EURCommunications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
NSS 10 (AMC-12)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
AMC-16Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
EXPRESS AM-1Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
AMC-15Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
COSMOS 2409Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
COSMOS 2408Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
GSAT 3 (EDUSAT)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
AMAZONASCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
ANIK F2Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMSAT ECHOCommunications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
APRIZESAT 1Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 2Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
SAUDICOMSAT 1Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
APRIZESAT 2Communications satelliteLow Earth orbitEnded
APSTAR 5 (TELSTAR 18)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
INTELSAT 1002Communications satelliteGeostationaryYes
AMC-11 (GE-11)Communications satelliteMedium Earth orbitEnded
DIRECTV 7SCommunications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EXPRESS AM-11Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
SUPERBIRD 6Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
RADUGA 1-7Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
EUTE 7A (EUTE W3A)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
ABS 4 (MBSAT)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousYes
AMC-10 (GE-10)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
ESTRELA DU SOL-TELSTAR14Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
SESAT 2 (EXPRESS AM-22)Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded
AMOS 2Communications satelliteInclined geosynchronousEnded