Communications satellites
15,627 satellites in orbit, 13,980 operating.
The count is the catalogue’s as of Nov 12, 2026, 8:17 PM; whether a satellite is operating is as Orbinauts writes it where it has written when the satellite’s mission ended, and otherwise as Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue believes it, licensed CC BY 4.0: GCAT
A communications satellite relays signals between the ground and orbit: Hispasat 30W-6 among those Orbinauts describes. Otherwise the kind is the one GCAT gives a payload whose purpose is communications; a satellite a defence organisation flies keeps the kind, with Military said beside it.
A satellite’s kind is the one Orbinauts writes for it, else its constellation’s, else the one its purpose in GCAT gives.
Page 72 of 79
| Satellite | Kind | Orbit class | Launched | Operating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UFO 11 (USA 174) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| YAMAL 201 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| YAMAL 202 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| CHINASAT 20 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHUANG XIN 1 (CZ-1) | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| HORIZONS 1 (GALAXY 13) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| INSAT 3E | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 33A (EB 3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 170 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| COSMOS 2401 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2400 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GALAXY 23 (TELSTAR 13) | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 12 (RAINBOW 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| OPTUS C1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| BSAT-2C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| THURAYA 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| AMC-9 (GE-12) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| HELLAS-SAT 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| GSAT 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASIASAT 4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| GALAXY 12 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INSAT 3A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 169 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| USA 167 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 907 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NIMIQ 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| LATINSAT A | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| SAUDISAT 1C | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| LATINSAT B | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| NSS 6 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TDRS 10 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 25C (EUTE W5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| HISPASAT 30W-4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| DRTS | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 906 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| EUTE 12 WEST A (AB 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 8 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 8 WEST C (HB 6) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2391 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2390 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| NSTAR C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 5 WEST A (STELLAT5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 3C | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| EXPRESS 4A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 905 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| DIRECTV 5 (TEMPO 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| NSS 7 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 903 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 3A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| JCSAT 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TDRS 9 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 904 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| ECHOSTAR 7 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INSAT 3C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 164 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| GONETS D1 9 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 8 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 7 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2386 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2385 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2384 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| DIRECTV 4S | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| RADUGA 1-6 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| PCSAT | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| EUTE 12 WEST B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 902 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| ARTEMIS | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| OMNI-M1 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ASTRA 2C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 901 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 10 (PAS 10) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| XM-1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EKRAN 21 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| XM-2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| BSAT-2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 28A (EB 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 157 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| SKYNET 4F | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TURKSAT 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMC-8 (GE-8) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 2D | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SIRIUS 3 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ANIK F1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMSAT OSCAR 40 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 1R (PAS 1R) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 12 (PAS 12) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMC-6 (GE-6) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| THURAYA 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 153 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| NSAT 110 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NSS 11 (AAP-1) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| SAUDISAT 1B | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TIUNGSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AMC-7 (GE-7) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 2B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUROBIRD 4A(EUTELSAT W1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SIRIUS 2 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| RADUGA 1-5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NILESAT 102 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| BRAZILSAT B4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 9 (PAS 9) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 6 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2371 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SIRIUS 1 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TDRS 8 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| EXPRESS 3A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GORIZONT 33 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 36A (EUTE W4) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 4R | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 16C (SESAT 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INSAT 3B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASIASTAR | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| EXPRESS 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SUPERBIRD 4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GARUDA 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M064 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M060 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M062 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M063 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| HISPASAT 1C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| PICOSAT 6 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| PICOSAT 5 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ASUSAT | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 22 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 10R | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 148 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 11 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 34 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 35 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 36 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 33 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 32 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 31 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 30 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| UFO 10 (USA 146) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| GLOBALSTAR M061 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M029 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M034 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M039 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AMC-4 (GE-4) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TELSTAR 12 (ORION 2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M031 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M056 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M059 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M057 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| DIRECTV 1R | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ABS 6 (LMI 1) | Communications satellite | Geostationary | Yes | |
| GALAXY 27 (TELSTAR 7) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M055 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M033 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M050 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M058 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| YAMAL 102 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| YAMAL 101 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ABS 7 (KOREASAT 3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M053 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M054 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M027 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M024 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TELKOM 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M028 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M043 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M026 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M048 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M030 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M051 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M032 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M035 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| MOLNIYA 3-50 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| ASTRA 1H | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M052 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M047 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M049 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M025 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| NIMIQ 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| MUBLCOM | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORION 3 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| USA 143 | Communications satellite | Medium Earth orbit | Ended | |
| OSCAR 36 (UOSAT 12) | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M042 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M044 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M019 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M045 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| EUTE 21A (EUTE W3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INSAT 2E (APR-1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASIASAT 3S | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M037 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M046 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M041 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M022 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| RADUGA 1-4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SKYNET 4E | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ARABSAT 3A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SUNSAT | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| JCSAT 6 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 26 (TELSTAR 6) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M038 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M036 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended |