Communications satellites
15,627 satellites in orbit, 13,980 operating.
The count is the catalogue’s as of Nov 12, 2026, 8:17 PM; whether a satellite is operating is as Orbinauts writes it where it has written when the satellite’s mission ended, and otherwise as Jonathan McDowell’s general catalogue believes it, licensed CC BY 4.0: GCAT
A communications satellite relays signals between the ground and orbit: Hispasat 30W-6 among those Orbinauts describes. Otherwise the kind is the one GCAT gives a payload whose purpose is communications; a satellite a defence organisation flies keeps the kind, with Military said beside it.
A satellite’s kind is the one Orbinauts writes for it, else its constellation’s, else the one its purpose in GCAT gives.
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| Satellite | Kind | Orbit class | Launched | Operating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLOBALSTAR M040 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M023 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 6B (PAS 6B) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 115 WEST A(SATMEX 5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| BONUM 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 8 (PAS 8) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMC-5 (GE-5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AFRISTAR | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SEDSAT 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| SCD 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| UFO 9 (USA 140) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 25A (HB 5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SIRIUS 3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE W2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| MOLNIYA 1-91 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 28 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 27 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 26 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 25 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 24 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 23 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 22 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 21 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 7 (PAS 7) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ST 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 13 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 14 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 15 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 16 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 20 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 19 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 18 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 17 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 5B (SINOSAT 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SAFIR 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TECHSAT 1B | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TMSAT | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 805 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2357 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2356 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2355 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2354 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2353 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2352 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| THOR 3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 5A (CHINASTAR1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 73 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 71 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 69 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| BSAT-1B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NILESAT | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M008 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M015 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M006 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M014 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 63 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 57 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| UFO 8 (USA 138) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NSS 806 (INTELSAT 806) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EUTE 16B (HB 4) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COMETS | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M003 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M002 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M004 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GLOBALSTAR M001 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 4 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 3 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INMARSAT 3-F5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| BRAZILSAT B3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SKYNET 4D | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| HGS 1 (ASIASAT 3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 7 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ORBCOMM FM 6 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 5 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 9 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 12 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 11 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 10 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| ORBCOMM FM 8 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Yes | |
| INTELSAT 804 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 45 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GALAXY 8 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 44 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 42 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ASTRA 1G | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| JCSAT 5 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INDOSTAR 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SIRIUS 2 (GE-1E) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| KUPON | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 38 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 39 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| USA 134 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| APSTAR 2R (TELSTAR 10) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 36 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| MOLNIYA 1-90 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| NSS 5 (INTELSAT 803) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| FAISAT 2V | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 28 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 33 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 29 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| AMC-3 (GE-3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| W75/ABS-1B (HOT BIRD 3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| DUMMY MASS 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| DUMMY MASS 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 5 (PAS 5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 24 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 22 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 26 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| ABS 3 (AGILA 2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| PAS 6 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| SUPERBIRD C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 920 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 17 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 802 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 911 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 16 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 914 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| INSAT 2D | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INMARSAT 3-F4 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 25 (TELSTAR 5) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| THOR 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| DFH-3 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 4 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 5 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| IRIDIUM 7 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| BSAT-1A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| THAICOM 3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| DIRECTV 6 (TEMPO 2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 801 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 26 (JCSAT 4) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 6 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 5 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 4 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2339 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2338 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2337 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| NAHUEL 1A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMC-2 (GE-2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INMARSAT 3-F3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| EUTE 48A (HB2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| MEASAT 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ARABSAT 2B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| EXPRESS 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMC-1 (GE-1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INMARSAT 3-F2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| CHINASAT 7 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| JAS 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| TELECOM 2D | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ITALSAT 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| UFO 7 (USA 127) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TURKSAT 1C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ARABSAT 2A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| APSTAR 1A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 709 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GORIZONT 32 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 9 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 24 (AMOS 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| PALAPA C2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| MSAT M1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 1F | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INMARSAT 3-F1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 707 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2330 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2329 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2328 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 3 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 2 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| GONETS D1 1 | Communications satellite | Low Earth orbit | Ended | |
| NSTAR B | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| PAKSAT 1 (ANATOLIA 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GORIZONT 31 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ABS 1A (KOREASAT 2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AFRICASAT 1 (MEASAT 1) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 3R (PAS 3R) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ECHOSTAR 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALAXY 3R | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INSAT 2C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TELECOM 2C | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| AMOS 5I (ASIASAT 2) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| GALS 2 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 115 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| UFO 6 (USA 114) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| ASTRA 1E | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| LUCH 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TELSTAR 4 (TELSTAR 402R) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| COSMOS 2319 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| NSTAR A | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| JCSAT 3 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| MOLNIYA 3-47 | Communications satellite | Highly elliptical orbit | Ended | |
| KOREASAT 1 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 4 (PAS 4) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| USA 113 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| TDRS 7 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Yes | |
| DIRECTV 3 (DBS/NIMIQ 3) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| UFO 5 (USA 111) | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended | |
| INTELSAT 706 | Communications satellite | Inclined geosynchronous | Ended |